Starting a Business

In the UK: Everything you need to know

If you’re in a trade or Business thinking about starting out,

🔧 1. Choose Your Business Structure

Most tradespeople start as a sole trader because it’s simple:

  • Sole Trader – easiest setup, full control, personally responsible for debts
  • Limited Company – more professional image, separate legal entity, more admin
  • Partnership – if starting with someone else

📝 2. Register Your Business

  • Sole traders register with HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) for Self Assessment
  • Limited companies register with Companies House

💰 3. Sort Your Finances

  • Open a business bank account
  • Track income and expenses from day one
  • Understand key taxes:
    • Income Tax
    • National Insurance
    • VAT (if turnover exceeds £90,000)

📊 4. Price Your Work Properly

Don’t just copy competitors—factor in:

  • Materials
  • Labour/time
  • Travel
  • Overheads (tools, insurance, fuel)
  • Profit margin

🛡️ 5. Get the Right Insurance

Essential for trades:

  • Public Liability Insurance
  • Tool Insurance
  • Employers’ Liability (if hiring staff)

📍 6. Find Work (This is Key)

You need a steady flow of jobs:

  • Join directories like Local Trades & businesses
  • Use platforms like Bark or Rated People
  • Set up a Google Business Profile
  • Get reviews early—this builds trust fast

📣 7. Basic Marketing Setup

  • Simple website or landing page
  • Branded van, clothing, and business cards
  • directory’s (great for local trades 👀)
  • Social media (Facebook works very well locally)

⚖️ 8. Stay Legal & Compliant

Depending on your trade:

📈 9. Keep It Organised

  • Send proper invoices
  • Keep receipts
  • Use simple accounting tools (or an accountant)

🚀 10. Start Small, Grow Smart

  • Focus on one area first
  • Build reputation → reviews → referrals
  • Then expand into nearby areas